مروری بر افزودنی‌های پلیمری بهبود دهنده خواص حرارتی و ایمنی ذرات آمونیوم پرکلرات
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Abstract:
The oxidant forms the most part of the propellants, and ammonium perchlorate is the most applicable oxidizer in composite solid propellants. Therefore, its thermal decomposition and immunity properties have been a great effect on the propellants properties. The using of polymeric additives is one of the different methods for improving the thermal and immunological properties of ammonium perchlorate. The types of additive materials are usually selected based on the applicable purpose. In this research, the effects of polymeric additives materials are investigating due to improve the sensitivity, the increase of thermal and chemical stability, and also the prevention of ammonium perchlorate particle agglomeration that have been used up to now.
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Composite solid propellants are the major source of chemical energy in space vehicles and missiles. Composite propellants are composed of crystalline oxidizer particles dispersed in polymeric fuel binder. Ammonium perchlorate (AP) is used as the most common oxidizer and hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) as the fuel binder. The ballistics of a composite propellant can be improved by addin...
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Ammonium Perchlorate (AP) is one of the most important oxidizer in composite solid propellants. Therefore, synthesis and application of nanoparticles as catalyst for improving thermal decomposition of AP is an important issue in catalysis research. There are a great many nanomaterials for the thermal decomposition of AP such as nano metal particles, metal oxides, metals salts, metallic composit...
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Ammonium perchlorate (AP) is considered as a strong oxidizer in solid propellants. Therefore, its thermal decomposition characteristics directly influence the combustion behavior of solid propellants. The AP particle size, shape, and morphology influence on the thermal behavior. In this study, the solvent anti-solvent crystallization method equipped with an eductor mixer was used as a system fo...
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How to thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate and the energy realeased from it’s decomposition is effective on the burning rate of propellant.Therefore, various catalysts can be used to improve the combustion properties of ammounium perchlorate .Crystalline transition metal oxides (TMOs) with diverse morphological structure have attracted tremendous attention during the last decade. Amon...
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Journal title
volume 15 issue 1
pages 49- 58
publication date 2019-03
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